From the Arab point of view, as noted by Shehab al-Makahleh, Russia is boosting its involvement in the region in order to protect its own national security interests. ... When it comes to arms deals, Moscow has made inroads with traditional clients such as Iran, Syria, and Egypt, but also diversified..…
We aim to provide both assessment of the multiple dimensions of Moscow's presence with functional analyses of key areas, to communicate to readers just how deep and deep-rooted Russia's involvement is with Israel, Turkey, Iran, and Arab world. ..…
In an analysis for the Arab Center Washington DC think tank in December 2017, the scholar Mustafa Gurbuz wrote: . 'Turkey has long been at odds with the HoR, popularly known as the Tobruk government. ..…