The Congress of Tours came before the main outlines of Bolshevik ideology had clearly emerged in the West—or in Russia itself, for that matter. . . ..…

The security question was whether to displace Native Americans beyond the colonial territory or incorporate them as colonized subjects the policy was implemented in 1830 when Congress passed Indian Removal Act and President Jackson began to Indians to the west of Mississippi River. ..…

Laramie Treaty was an established part of U.S. law—ratified by Congress on February 16, 1869. The reservation covered the entire area of present-day South Dakota west of the Missouri River. . ..…