The nays came from Arab Palestine, Indian Federation of Labor, the All- India Trade Union Congress, South Africa, Nigeria, and Gambia. ..…

This does not mean that the Congress is a party of social-democratic reform. ... However, by lumping the votes at the all India level, Karat makes it appear that the Congress gain has been at the cost entirely of the BJP. ..…

Accommodating itself to Hindu majoritarianism while standing for an undivided India, Congress “accepted Partition as the price of a strong centralized state in which it could be sure of a monopoly of power.” ... Although India did not institute a confessional state, “no..…