why arabs lose wars :: middle east quarterly

Troops are conditioned by peacetime habits, policies, and procedures; they do not undergo a sudden metamorphosis that transforms civilians in uniform into warriors. ... As in civilian life, conformism is the overwhelming societal norm; the nail that stands up gets hammered down. ..

farsnews

FETÖ orchestrated the failed July 15 coup attempt in 2016, during which 251 civilians were killed, some 2,200 others were injured. ..

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