third rome and geopolitics of orthodox schism

Moreover, it has always been surrounded by hostile forces (the Teutonic knights as well as the powerful Polish-Lithuanian state) intent on incorporating it into the Catholic world. ... With the transfer of the Metropolia from Kiev (occupied by the aforementioned Polish-Lithuanian state and..

1864: the first international

Polish independence had long been touchstone of French movement, and July 1863, Henri Tolain, follower of Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, travelled to London with four other delegates to speak at in support of Poland organised by London Trades Council. ..

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