Consequently, it debilitated intra–societal relations as witnessed during the rise of Al-Qaeda in Iraq in 2004, the sectarian conflict in 2006-2008, the war with Daesh or ISIL between 2014-2017, and the rise of Shi’ite paramilitary groups funded and armed by Iran throughout the years,..…

Yet July, we discovered that Home Secretary, Sajid Javid, had offered to assist United States in prosecuting two British citizens accused of carrying out executions for ISIL Syria and Iraq, without seeking assurances that the penalty will not be used. ..…